Implementation of the POE2WE Learning Model to Improve Critical Thinking and Report Writing Skills
Abstract
Objective: This research aims to determine the effectiveness of POE2WE learning model to improving critical thinking and report writing skills. Method: This research used classroom action research. Data collection used tests and non-tests. The sample of this research was 40 Indonesian Language Education students at Indraprasta PGRI University, Jakarta. Results: The research in cycle 1 and cycle 2 showed a significant increase in critical thinking and report writing skills using the POE2WE learning model. Novelty: The novelty of this research lies in the POE2WE learning model to improve critical thinking and report writing skills, thus giving rise to a new trend regarding awareness of the use of innovative and unique learning models, and providing researchers with an overview of future research opportunities related to effective and efficient learning models.
PDF Download: 5
SIMILARITY CHECK Download: 1
References
Ahyar, D. B. (2021). Model-model Pembelajaran (1st ed.). Pradina Pustaka.
Alatas, F., Setiawan, B. A., & Suryadi, A. (2024). The effect of the (POE2WE) learning model on students’ scientific communication skills on the sound wave concept. 020027. https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0201376 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0201376
Alifah, Si. (2021). Peningkatan Kualitas Pendidikan di Indonesia untuk Mengejar Ketertinggalan Dari Negara Lain. Cermin: Jurnal Pendidikan, 5(1), 113–123. DOI: https://doi.org/10.36841/cermin_unars.v5i1.968
Bal, M., & Öztürk, E. (2025). The potential of deep learning in improving K‐12 students’ writing skills: A systematic review. British Educational Research Journal, 51(3), 1295–1312. https://doi.org/10.1002/berj.4120 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/berj.4120
Bashith, A., & Amin, S. (2017). The Effect of Problem Based Learning on EFL Students’ Critical Thinking Skill and Learning Outcome. Al-Ta Lim Journal, 24(2), 93–102. https://doi.org/10.15548/jt.v24i2.271 DOI: https://doi.org/10.15548/jt.v24i2.271
Batdı, V., Elaldı, Ş., Özçelik, C., Semerci, N., & Özkaya, Ö. M. (2024). Evaluation of the effectiveness of critical thinking training on critical thinking skills and academic achievement by using mixed‐meta method. Review of Education, 12(3). https://doi.org/10.1002/rev3.70001 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/rev3.70001
Butarbutar, R. (2024). Students’ perceptions of online scaffolding tools for improving writing skills. Cogent Education, 11(1). https://doi.org/10.1080/2331186X.2024.2428906 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/2331186X.2024.2428906
Djalilova, Z. (2024). Advancing Critical Thinking Proficiency Through Optimized Prdagogical Appoaches. Central Asian Journal ff Multidisciplinary Research and Management Studies, 1(2), 24–29.
Dwyer, C. P. (2025). An Editorial Introduction to Critical Thinking in Everyday Settings. Journal of Intelligence, 13(7), 84. https://doi.org/10.3390/jintelligence13070084 DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/jintelligence13070084
Esquivel, L. , Q. T. , & M. R. W. (2022). Extent of Implementation of the Six C’s of Education in the Online Teaching and Learning Performance of the Teachers and Student. UNIVERSITAS-The Official Journal of University of Makati, 10(2), 1–8.
Fajriyah, R. L. and J. B. (2021). Penerapan model poe2we berbasis virtual learning pada materi listrik arus bolak balik (ac) untuk melatihkan high order thinking skills (hots) peserta didik SMA. PENDIPA Journal of Science Education, 5(1), 102–107. DOI: https://doi.org/10.33369/pendipa.5.1.102-107
Fitri, S. F. N. (2021). Problematika Kualitas Pendidikan di Indonesia. Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai , 5(1), 1617–1620.
Haryanti, A. S. , H. S. , & J. D. E. (2024). Efforts to Improve Writing Ability on Critical Thinking Concepts through the POE2WE Model. Urnal Pendidikan Indonesia Gemilang, 4(1), 67–74. DOI: https://doi.org/10.53889/jpig.v4i1.372
Haryanti, A. S., Hidayat, S., Juansah, D. E., & Parwis, F. Y. (2024). The effect of the POE2WE model and students’ critical thinking on the ability to write argumentations. International Journal of ADVANCED AND APPLIED SCIENCES, 11(6), 237–244. https://doi.org/10.21833/ijaas.2024.06.025 DOI: https://doi.org/10.21833/ijaas.2024.06.025
Herdiani, S. (2020). Digital learning using blended POE2WE model in english lesson for facing 21st century challenges. TLEMC (Teaching and Learning English in Multicultural Contexts), 4(1), 12–24.
Hidayah, R., Fajaroh, F., Parlan, P., Dasna, I. W., & Nendi, I. (2023). Validitas Buku Model Pembelajaran Kolaboratif Berbasis Masalah Untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Berpikir Kreatif dan Metakognitif Mahasiswa. Journal of Business Social and Technology, 5(2), 311–325. https://doi.org/10.59261/jbt.v4i2.163 DOI: https://doi.org/10.59261/jbt.v4i2.163
Larasati, M. (2022). Kualitas Pendidikan di Indonesia. Journal of Educational and Language Research, 2(5), 709–714.
Lestari, Ayu, dkk. (2021). Pengaruh Intelligence Quotient (IQ) dan Emotional Spiritual Quotient (ESQ) Terhadap Hasil Belajar Matematika Siswa Sma (Studi Korelasi Siswa Sma Se-Kota Serang). Jurnal Pembelajaran Matematika Inovatif, 4 No 3.
Lu, L., Mustakim, S. S., & Muhamad, M. M. (2025). A Meta-analysis of the Effectiveness of Problem-based Learning on Critical Thinking. European Journal of Educational Research, 14(3), 789–804. https://doi.org/10.12973/eu-jer.14.3.789 DOI: https://doi.org/10.12973/eu-jer.14.3.789
Mubarok, I. , N. N. , & S. D. (2020). Analisis Penerapan Model Pembelajaran POE2WE Berbasis Hands On Activity Terhadap Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis. Edu Fisika, 5(2), 104–111. https://mail.online-journal.unja.ac.id/EDP/article/view/10804 DOI: https://doi.org/10.22437/edufisika.v5i02.10804
Mustafa, P. S. (2022). Metodologi Penelitian (Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, dan Penelitian Tindakan Kelas) (1st ed.). Insight Mediatama.
Nana, N., Nugroho, K. A., & Ahmad, J. (2023). The Effectiveness of The POE2WE Learning Model in Supporting Distance Learning in The Era of The Industrial Revolution 4.0. Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan IPA, 9(1), 23–37. https://doi.org/10.21831/jipi.v8i1.55767 DOI: https://doi.org/10.21831/jipi.v8i1.55767
Panggabean, D. D., Naibaho, G. D. M., & Simangunsong, I. T. (2023). Improving Students’ Concept with POE2WE Learning Model Assisted by PhET Android Simulation. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 9(5), 2619–2624. https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v9i5.2892 DOI: https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v9i5.2892
Ponidi, Novi Ayu Kristiana Dewi, Dian Puspita, Erliza Septia Nagara, & Marlin Kristin. (2021). Model Pembelajaran Inovatif dan Efektif (S. Abadi & M. Muslihudin, Eds.). CV Adanu Abitama.
Sain, Z. H., Serban, R., Abdullah, N. B., & Thelma, C. C. (2024). Benefits and Drawbacks of Leveraging ChatGPT to Enhance Writing Skills in Secondary Education. At-Tadzkir: Islamic Education Journal, 4(1), 40–52. https://doi.org/10.59373/attadzkir.v4i1.79 DOI: https://doi.org/10.59373/attadzkir.v4i1.79
Saputra, H. (2020). Kemampuan Berfikir Kritis Matematis. Perpustakaan IAI Agus Salim, 2(3), 1–7.
Shaturaev, J. (2021). Education in indonesia: financing, challenges of quality and academic results in primary education. Архив Научных Исследований., 1–10. DOI: https://doi.org/10.54613/001003
Sidik, H. M. , & N. A. (2020). Efektivitas Model POE2WE Terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa Pada Materi Alat Optik. Jurnal Sains Dan Pendidikan Fisika, 16(3), 191–199. DOI: https://doi.org/10.35580/jspf.v16i3.16812
Syafitri, E., Armanto, D., & Rahmadani, E. (2021). Aksiologi Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis (Kajian Tentang Manfaat dari Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis). Journal of Science and Social Research, 4(3), 320. https://doi.org/10.54314/jssr.v4i3.682 DOI: https://doi.org/10.54314/jssr.v4i3.682
Trúsiková, A., & Velmovská, K. (2022). Indicators of critical thinking and physics experiments. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 2297(1), 012011. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2297/1/012011 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2297/1/012011
Ula, A. , S. P. , Y. S. and H. C. (2025). Balidity of the Content of Science E-Module Based on Problem Based Learning Containing Ethnoscience to Improve Students’ Critical Thinking Ability. Urnal Pendidikan Sains Indonesia, 13(1), 158–177. DOI: https://doi.org/10.24815/jpsi.v13i1.41509
Yücel, A. G. (2025). Critical thinking and education: A bibliometric mapping of the research literature (2005–2024). Participatory Educational Research, 12(2), 137–163. https://doi.org/10.17275/per.25.23.12.2 DOI: https://doi.org/10.17275/per.25.23.12.2
Zhong, W., & Cheng, M. (2021). Developing Critical Thinking: Experiences of Chinese International Students in a Post-1992 University in England. Chinese Education & Society, 54(3–4), 95–106. https://doi.org/10.1080/10611932.2021.1958294 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/10611932.2021.1958294
Zuhra, J. (2024). THE ROLE OF CREATIVE WRITING IN DEVELOPING ACADEMIC WRITING SKILLS. American Journal of Philological Sciences, 4(11), 90–100. https://doi.org/10.37547/ajps/Volume04Issue11-17 DOI: https://doi.org/10.37547/ajps/Volume04Issue11-17
Copyright (c) 2025 Ade siti haryanti Ade (Author)

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
PDF downloaded = 5 times
SIMILARITY CHECK downloaded = 1 times
























