Scientific Literacy Improvement Using Socio-Scientific Issues Learning
Abstract
Objective: This study aimed to describe the improvement of scientific literacy after learning based on Socio-scientific Issues using the Problem-Based Learning model. Method: This study was analyzed quantitatively descriptively using N-Gain to determine the student's scientific literacy improvement. Using a one-group pre-posttest design, 29 undergraduate students of the science education department from a university in Indonesia participated in this pre-experimental study. The data was collected using an observation sheet of learning implementation and scientific literacy tests given before and after the learning. Finding: The results of this study showed that students' scientific literacy was improved after participating in learning based on Socio-scientific Issues using the Problem-Based Learning model. The scientific literacy was improved from (category low) in the pretest to (category medium) in the posttest, and the average N-gain score was 0,64 (medium category). Improving scientific literacy is also supported by the Socio-scientific Issues of learning using the Problem-Based Learning model implemented very well. Novelty: This study’s novelty was to describe each indicator of scientific literacy of the undergraduate students that was improved by using Socio-Scientific Issues in Problem-Based Learning. Hopefully, this study will be helpful for further research and give a solution for science teachers to improve students' scientific literacy.
![](https://ia-education.com/journal/public/site/icon-graph.png)
![](https://ia-education.com/journal/public/site/ico3.png)
![](https://ia-education.com/journal/public/site/ico3.png)
Metrics
References
Adiwiguna, P. S., Dantes, N., & Gunamantha, I. M. (2019). Pengaruh model problem based learning (pbl) berorientasi stem terhadap kemampuan berpikir kritis dan literasi sains siswa kelas V SD di gugus i gusti ketut pudja. PENDASI: Jurnal Pendidikan Dasar Indonesia, 3(2), 94-103. https://doi.org/10.23887/jpdi.v3i2.2871
Alvina, S., Mellyzar, M., Zahara, S. R., Masrina, M., & Afrianti, S. (2022). The influence of POGIL and MFI models on science literacy and science process skills for junior high school. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 8(4), 2201-2209. https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v8i4.2121
Angelina, N., & Rosdiana, L. (2019). Kelayakan validitas kartu belajar untuk meningkatkan literasi sains pada materi tata surya SMP. Jurnal Pendidikan Sains, 7(2), 161-165.
Arizen, A., & Suhartini, S. (2020). Mobile learning student worksheet based on socio-scientific issues: Enhancing students’ scientific literacy skills in biology. JPBI (Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi Indonesia, 6(1), 15-24. https://doi.org/10.22219/jpbi.v6i1.11196
Azizah, D. N. (2020). Pengaruh model pembelajaran problem based learning berkonteks socio scientific issues terhadap kemampuan literasi sains siswa pada materi asam basa. Thesis. Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah Program Studi Pendidikan Kimia.
Azizah, H. P., Hafiza, N., & Ilhami, A. (2022). Pengembangan E-Modul IPA SMP berbasis socio scientific issues (SSI): Systematic review. Jurnal Pendidikan Indonesia: Teori, Penelitian dan Inovasi, 2(4), 35-43. https://doi.org/10.59818/jpi.v2i4.206
Badi’ah, W. F. N., Subekti, H., & Sabtiawan, W. B. (2023). Peningkatan keterampilan berpikir kritis dan rasa ingin tahu pada pembelajaran IPA menggunakan model pembelajaran problem-based learning. Pensa E-Jurnal: Pendidikan Sains, 11(1), 32-37.
Budiarti, I. S., & Tanta, T. (2022). Analysis of students’ scientific literacy of newton’s law and motion system in living things. Jurnal Pendidikan Sains Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Science Education), 9(1), 36-51. https://doi.org/10.24815/jpsi.v9i1.18470
Engzell, P., Frey, A., & Verhagen, M. D. (2021). Learning loss due to school closures during the COVID-19 pandemic. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 118(17), 1-10. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2022376118
Erman, E., Liliasari, L., Ramdani, M., & Wakhidah, N. (2019). Addressing macroscopic issues: Helping student form associations between biochemistry and sports and aiding their scientific literacy. International Journal of Science and Mathematics Eduaction, 18, 831-853. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10763-019-09990-3
Erman, E., Martini, M., Subekti, H., Susiyawati, E., Wakhidah, N., & Pare, B. (2022). Examining student’s learning in connecting to biochemistry ideas to address socio-scientific issues in virtual classroom. AIP Conference Proceeding, 2600, 1-10. https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0116204
Erman, E., Martini, M., Susiyawati, E., & Subekti, H. (2021). IDEA: Model scaffolding pembelajaran IPA berbasis socio-scientific issues. Universitas Negeri Surabaya.
Erman, E., Pare, B., Susiyawati E., Martini, M., & Subekti, H. (2022). Using scaffolding set to help student addressing socio-scientific issues in biochemistry classes. International Journal of Instruction, 15(4), 871-888. http://dx.doi.org/10.29333/iji.2022.15447a
Erman, E., & Sari, D. A. P. (2019). Science in a black box: Can teachers addres science from socio-scientific issues?. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1417, 1-9. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1417/1/012093
Ernawati, K., Aini, R., Patoah, D., & Nuvitalia (2016). Dimensi rasa ingin tahu siswa melalui pendekatan saintifik berbantuan alat peraga penjernih air. Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA, 6(2), 10-17. https://doi.org/10.21580/phen.2016.6.2.1077
Fakhriyah, F., Masfuah, S., Roysa, M., Rusilowati, A., & Rahayu, E. S. (2017). Students’ science literacy in the aspect of content science. Jurnal Pendidikan IPA Indonesia, 6(1), 81–87. https://doi.org/10.15294/jpii.v6i1.7245
Harlina, H., Ramlawati, R., & Rusli, M. A. (2020). Deskripsi kemampuan literasi sains peserta didik kelas IX di SMPN 3 Makassar. Jurnal IPA Terpadu, 3(2), 96-107. http://dx.doi.org/10.35580/ipaterpadu.v3i2.12320
Hartati, R. (2016). Peningkatan aspek sikap literasi sains siswa SMP melalui penerapan model problem based learning pada pembelajaran IPA terpadu. EDUSAINS, 8(1), 90-97. https://doi.org/10.15408/es.v8i1.1796
Muhammad, H. F., & Subekti, H. (2023). Strategi gallery walk berbasis socio-scientific issues untuk meningkatkan literasi lingkungan dan sikap peduli lingkungan. Pensa E-Jurnal: Pendidikan Sains, 11(1), 80-88.
Nuzula, N. F., & Sudibyo, E. (2022). Penerapan model problem based learning untuk meningkatkan kemampuan literasi sains siswa SMP pada pembelajaran IPA. Pensa E-Jurnal: Pendidikan Sains, 10(3), 360-366.
OECD. (2018). PISA 2015 assessment and analytical framework: Mathematics, reading, science, problem solving and financial literacy. OECD Publishing.
Prahani, B. K., Jatmiko, B., Hariadi, B., Sunarto, D., Sagirani, T., Amelia, T., & Lemantara, J. (2020). Blended web mobile learning (BWML) model to improve students’ higher order thinking skills. International Journal of Emerging Technologies in Learning, 15(11), 42–55. https://doi.org/10.3991/IJET.V15I11.12853
Prastowo, A. (2019). Analisis pembelajaran tematik terpadu. Prenadamedia Group.
Purwani, L. D. (2018). Analysis of student’s scientific literacy skills through socioscientific issue’s test on biodiversity topics. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1013(1), 1-7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1013/1/012019
Putri, A. A., & Qosyim, A. (2021). Validitas perangkat pembelajaran saintifik 5M untuk meningkatkan keterampilan kolaborasi dan hasil belajar siswa SMP pada materi sistem pernapasan. Pensa E-Jurnal: Pendidikan Sains, 9(1), 7–16.
Riduwan, R. (2013). Dasar-dasar Statistika. Alfabeta.
Rini, C. P., Hartantri, S. D., & Amaliyah, A. (2021). Analisis kemampuan literasi sains pada aspek kompetensi mahasiswa program studi PGSD FKIP universitas muhammadiyah tangerang. Jurnal Pendidikan Dasar Nusantara, 6(2), 166-179. https://doi.org/10.29407/jpdn.v6i2.15320
Saphira, H. V., Rizki, I. A., Alfarizy, Y., Saputri, A. D., Ramadani, R., & Suprapto, N. (2022). Profile of students’ critical thinking skills in physics learning: A preliminary study of games application integrated augmented reality. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 2377, 1-7. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2377/1/012088
Tanjung, H. S. (2019). Peningkatan kemampuan komunikasi dan matematis siswa SMA melalui model pembelajaran berbasis masalah. MAJU: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Matematika, 4(2), 42-54. https://doi.org/10.24114/jfi.v4i1.45859
Utomo, A. P., Narulita, E., & Billah, R. N. I. (2020). Penerapan model pembelajaran problem based learning berbasis socio-scientific issues (SSI) terhadap kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa SMP. JIPVA (Jurnal Pendidikan IPA Veteran), 4(2), 148-159. https://doi.org/10.31331/jipva.v4i2.1259
Wilsa, A. W., Susilowati, S. M. E., & Rahayu, E. S. (2017). Problem based learning berbasis socio-scientific issue untuk mengembangkan kemampuan berpikir kritis dan komunikasi siswa. Journal of Innovative Science Education, 6(1), 129-137. https://doi.org/10.15294/jise.v6i1.17072
Winarni, E. W., Hambali, D., & Purwandari, E. P. (2020). Analysis of language and scientific literacy skills for 4th-grade elementary school students through discovery learning and ICT media. International Journal of Instruction, 13(2), 213–222. https://doi.org/10.29333/iji.2020.13215a
Wiyanto, W., Nugroho, S. E., & Hartono, H. (2017). The scientific approach learning: How prospective science teachers understand about questioning. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 824(1), 1-5. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/824/1/012015
Yaumi, Y., Madlazim, M., & Taufikurohman, T. (2019). Development of science learning material with socio-scientific issues (ssi) on climate change materials to improve science literacy of junior high school students. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 4(2), 56-63. https://doi.org/10.26740/jppipa.v4n2.p56-63
Yudhistira, R. H., Sari, D. A. P., & Widodo, W. (2022). Pembelajaran menggunakan multimedia interaktif berorientasi pada materi aliran energi untuk meningkatka literasi sains siswa. Pensa E-Jurnal: Pendidikan Sains, 10(3), 434-442.
Copyright (c) 2023 IJORER : International Journal of Recent Educational Research
![Creative Commons License](http://i.creativecommons.org/l/by-sa/4.0/88x31.png)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
![](https://ia-education.com/journal/public/site/icon-graph.png)
![](https://ia-education.com/journal/public/site/ico3.png)
![](https://ia-education.com/journal/public/site/ico3.png)